The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure of unequal distribution within a group that was developed by the Italian statistician Corrado Gini. It can assume a value between zero and one. In the case of equal distribution of income, for example, the Gini coefficient has a value of zero and in the case of concentration of the entire income on just one person, a value of 1.
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Artificial intelligence in the workplace: insights into the transformation of customer services
Dr Simon Janssen , Dr Michael Stops , Sanne Steens , Pelin Özgül , Nicholas Rounding , Sander Dijksman , Dr Raymond Montizaan , Mark Levels , Didier Fouarge , Danique Eijkenboom , Evie Graus
How does the use of artificial intelligence in training affect employee productivity? These and other questions were investigated as part of the long-term research project “ai:conomics” ...read more
25. March 2025 | Labour Market Policy
The unexpected effects of the German minimum wage on income equality in firms
When Germany introduced its federal statutory minimum wage of 8.50 euro in 2015, it marked a major shift in labour policy. Fast forward to 2025, and the minimum wage is now 12.82 euro. Given annual ...read more
19. February 2025 | Interviews
ELMI Policy Talk: Immigrant integration services in Germany, Sweden and Finland
How do different countries integrate immigrants? How does language training link with skills training? Do these distinct policy choices have an impact on labour market outcomes? What about the gender ...read more